{"id":1198,"date":"2017-02-13T13:04:09","date_gmt":"2017-02-13T13:04:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.haloproject.org.uk\/blog\/?p=1198"},"modified":"2017-02-13T13:04:09","modified_gmt":"2017-02-13T13:04:09","slug":"indias-female-genital-mutilation-a-thousand-year-old-secret","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.haloproject.org.uk\/blog\/indias-female-genital-mutilation-a-thousand-year-old-secret\/","title":{"rendered":"India&#8217;s female genital mutilation: a thousand-year-old secret"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>So little was known, until recently, about the secretive practice of FGM in a small \u00a0Muslim community that India is not even on the UN\u2019s list of FGM countries.<\/p>\n<p>India\u2019s Dawoodi Bohra community has been so closeted about its practice of Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) that its recent disclosure shocked even women\u2019s rights activists. It was the highly publicised criminal trial of the FGM of two Bohra girls in Australia, in 2010 and 2011, which shattered the secrecy around this practice.\u00a0 Following investigation and trial, the mother of the girls, the midwife and a Bohra priest in Australia <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/society\/2016\/mar\/18\/three-sentenced-to-15-months-in-landmark-female-genital-mutilation-trial\">were sentenced to 15 months in prison<\/a> in 2016.<\/p>\n<p>They are a Shia Muslim sect that <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tehelka.com\/story_main48.asp?filename=Ws220211BOHRASII.asp\">migrated to India<\/a> \u00a0from Yemen in the 12th\u00a0century.\u00a0 Their custom of FGM probably originated in Yemen as it\u2019s still a <a href=\"https:\/\/orchidproject.org\/fgm-in-yemenas-high-as-69-in-coastal-regions\/\">widespread practice there<\/a>. The Bohra population is only about one million in size, with most settled in western India, and smaller communities in other countries.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>So little was known, until recently, about the secretive practice of FGM in a small \u00a0Muslim community that India is not even on the UN\u2019s list of FGM countries. India\u2019s Dawoodi Bohra community has been so closeted about its practice of Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) that its recent disclosure shocked even women\u2019s rights activists. It [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[420],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1198","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fgm"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haloproject.org.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1198","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haloproject.org.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haloproject.org.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haloproject.org.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haloproject.org.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1198"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.haloproject.org.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1198\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1199,"href":"https:\/\/www.haloproject.org.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1198\/revisions\/1199"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haloproject.org.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1198"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haloproject.org.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1198"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haloproject.org.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1198"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}